Macchinari e strutture dei parchi divertimento: quadro normativo
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Strutture temporanee - Tende - Sicurezza
CEN/TC 152 Sicurezza dei parchi divertimento
La norma specifica i requisiti di sicurezza relativi alla progettazione,al calcolo, alla costruzione, all'installazione, alla manutenzione di tende installate in maniera itinerante, temporanea con superficie coperta maggiore di 50 m2. La norma si applica anche a tende piccole multiple, che non sono normalmente trattate dalla presente norma, che sono installate vicine e che insieme coprono una superficie maggiore di 50 m2.
http://store.uni.com/magento-1.4.0.1/index.php/uni-en-13782-2015.html
EN 13814:2005 (in review)
Macchine e strutture per fiere e parchi di divertimento - Sicurezza
CEN/TC 152 Sicurezza dei parchi divertimento
ISO 17842-1:2015 (in review)
Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices -- Part 1: Design and manufacture
ISO/TC 254 Safety of amusement rides and amusement
ISO 17824-1:2015 specifies the minimum requirements necessary to ensure the safe design, calculation, manufacture, and installation of the following: mobile, temporary or permanently installed machinery and structures, e.g. roundabouts, swings, boats, Ferris wheels, roller coasters, chutes, grandstands, membrane or textile structures, booths, stages, side shows, and structures for artistic aerial displays. These amusement devices are intended to be installed both repeatedly without degradation or loss of integrity, and temporarily or permanently in fairgrounds and amusement parks or any other locations. Fixed grandstands, construction site installations, scaffolding, removable agricultural structures and simple coin operated children's amusement devices intended for up to 3 children are not covered.
It can nevertheless be used in the design of any similar structural or passenger-carrying device.
https://www.iso.org/standard/60814.html?browse=tc
ISO 17842-2:2015
Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices -- Part 2: Operation and use
ISO/TC 254 Safety of amusement rides and amusement
ISO 17842-2:2015 specifies the minimum requirements necessary to ensure the safe maintenance, operation, inspection and testing of the following: mobile, temporary or permanently installed machinery and structures, e.g. roundabouts, swings, boats, Ferris wheels, roller coasters, chutes, grandstands, membrane or textile structures, booths, stages, side shows, and structures for artistic aerial displays. These devices are intended to be installed both repeatedly without degradation or loss of integrity, and temporarily or permanently in fairgrounds and amusement parks or any other locations. Fixed grandstands, construction site installations, scaffolding, removable agricultural structures and simple coin operated children's amusement devices, carrying not more than three children, are not covered.
https://www.iso.org/standard/60765.html?browse=tc
ISO 17842-3:2015
Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices -- Part 3: Requirements for inspection during design, manufacture, operation and use
ISO/TC 254 Safety of amusement rides and amusement
ISO 17842-3:2015 defines requirements for the necessary inspections, in accordance with ISO/IEC 17020, of amusement devices designed, manufactured, operated and used according to ISO 17842 1 and ISO 17842 2.
https://www.iso.org/standard/65649.html?browse=tc
ISO/TS 17929:2014
Biomechanical effects on amusement ride passengers
ISO/TC 254 Safety of amusement rides and amusement
ISO 17929:2014 has been drawn up with the objective of ensuring the safety of amusement ride passengers, based on the international experience of manufacture and operation of such structures throughout the world gained over decades prior to its publication.
It enables the identification of potential hazards and classification of biomechanical effects, including information on recommended acceleration limits, rate of their onset and their duration, to ensure acceptable degrees of biomechanical risks at the stage of amusement ride design, as well as to take such risks into account during development of operational procedures and information on use limitations for amusement ride guests.
It gives recommendations regarding use limitations for amusement rides in accordance with the health condition and the well-being of passengers. It also specifies body dimensions of passengers 1,20 m to 2,0 m in height for motion risk analysis on amusement rides. These body dimensions can be taken into account when designing passenger containments and restraints.
It does not cover devices used in the circus, theatre or sports, or other devices intended for use only by specially trained people. Nevertheless, it can be used in the design of any similar structural or passenger-carrying device even if it does not explicitly mention the device.
ISO 17929:2014 is not applicable to amusement rides put into operation before the date of its publication.
https://www.iso.org/standard/61027.html?browse=tc
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Il Ministero del Lavoro nel 2014 cha pubblicato la Circolare n. 35 introducendo le Istruzioni operative tecnico – organizzative per l’allestimento e la gestione delle opere temporanee e delle attrezzature da impiegare nella produzione e realizzazione di spettacoli musicali, cinematografici, teatrali e di manifestazioni fieristiche a seguito del Decreto interministeriale 22 luglio 2014. Dal documento si evince quando, come e dove deve essere applicata la normativa sulla sicurezza sul lavoro introdotta dal Decreto Palchi
Circolare n. 35 del 24 Dicembre 2014
Istruzioni operative tecnico - organizzative per l'allestimento e la gestione delle opere temporanee e delle attrezzature da impiegare nella produzione e realizzazione di spettacoli musicali, cinematografici, teatrali e di manifestazioni fieristiche alla luce del Decreto Interministeriale 22 luglio 2014.
Circolare 1 dicembre 2009, n. 17082/114
Norme di sicurezza per le attivita' di spettacolo viaggiante. Chiarimenti e indirizzi applicativi.